Hidden Costs Sellers Must Bear When Selling Property
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5/6/2025Are you planning to sell your property in India? Whether you own a flat in Mumbai, a villa in Bangalore, or a plot in Gurgaon, selling real estate can be both exciting and challenging. Many property owners dream of a quick sale and a good profit, but there’s more to the process than just finding a buyer. Let’s explore the hidden costs of selling a property and how to navigate the real estate market in India’s major cities.
When you list your property for sale, the first thing to consider is the brokerage fee. In cities like Delhi, Pune, and Hyderabad, real estate agents play a key role in connecting sellers with buyers. The typical brokerage fee in India is between 1% to 2% of the property sale price. Real estate brokers help with negotiations, paperwork, and finding genuine buyers. Their expertise is valuable, but it’s important to remember that their commission is a notable expense. If you’re selling property in a popular location, you’ll likely need a reputable real estate agent to get the best deal.
Another major cost is legal fees and documentation. Selling property in India requires several legal steps. You’ll need to draft a sale agreement, verify property title documents, and register the transfer of ownership with local authorities. Legal fees for property sales can range from ₹10,000 to ₹50,000 depending on the complexity of the transaction. Hiring a property lawyer ensures your sale is smooth and helps avoid title disputes, which are common in Indian real estate.
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Don’t forget about capital gains tax. When you sell property in India, you may have to pay taxes on your profit. If you’ve owned your property for more than two years, you’ll pay long-term capital gains tax at 20% with indexation. For properties held for less than two years, the gain is taxed as regular income. There are ways to save on taxes, such as reinvesting in another property or government bonds under sections like 54, 54F, and 54EC of the Income Tax Act. Knowing about capital gains tax is essential for anyone planning to sell real estate in India.
Many sellers also invest in renovation and home improvement before listing their property. Whether you own a flat in Chennai or a house in Noida, a fresh coat of paint and minor repairs can make your property more attractive to buyers. These renovation costs can vary, but sprucing up your home is often necessary in competitive property markets like Mumbai or Bangalore. While renovations can help you get a better sale price, it’s wise to budget carefully since you may not recover the full amount spent.
There are also miscellaneous expenses to consider when selling property. You might need to obtain non-objection certificates (NOCs), clearances from local authorities, or staging services to make your property look appealing. If your property is tenanted, relocating tenants could add to your costs. These extra expenses are common in the property sale process across Indian cities, from Kolkata to Ahmedabad.
As you can see, selling a property in India involves more than just listing your home and meeting a buyer. Brokerage fees, legal charges, capital gains tax, renovation costs, and other property sale expenses can add up. Whether you’re in the heart of Delhi or the outskirts of Pune, understanding these hidden costs will help you plan better and make informed decisions. Are you ready to start your property selling journey?