The Impact of Government Policies on Apartment Prices in India's Real Estate Market
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5/6/2025Are you curious about how government policies affect apartment prices in India’s real estate market? Let’s explore the dynamic world of Indian apartments, flats for sale, property prices, and the ever-changing real estate market. If you’re considering buying an apartment in Mumbai, Delhi, Pune, Bangalore, Chennai, Hyderabad, or even investing in a new residential project, understanding the impact of government initiatives is essential.
India’s real estate sector is a powerhouse, providing homes to millions and contributing a big chunk to the nation’s economy. Over the last few years, government schemes and regulations have played a major role in shaping property rates, especially when it comes to apartments and residential flats. So, what exactly are these policies, and how do they influence the cost of owning your dream home?
One of the most influential acts in recent times is the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016 (RERA). RERA has transformed the apartment buying experience by ensuring more transparency and trust. Developers must register their projects and stick to approved plans, which means less chance of delays or fraud. For home buyers looking for a flat in India, this has boosted confidence, leading to more people searching for apartments for sale. Honest builders appreciate this law as it encourages a fair playing field. However, some developers have to bear additional compliance costs, which may temporarily affect apartment rates.
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Let’s talk taxes. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) brought a single tax system, replacing the old web of different taxes. Initially, GST made under-construction apartments slightly more expensive, but the input tax credit has helped developers manage costs. For someone searching for flats in India or comparing property prices, GST has simplified the process, even if it took some time to adjust.
Another game-changing initiative is the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY). This government scheme aims to make affordable housing a reality for millions, especially the urban poor. By offering subsidies on home loans and encouraging developers to build low-cost apartments, PMAY has made it easier for first-time buyers to find affordable flats in cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore. This has led to a rise in demand for budget apartments, though land prices in major cities may still push up prices for other segments.
Have you heard of the Smart Cities Mission? This government effort focuses on improving city infrastructure and urban living standards. Cities such as Pune, Chennai, Noida, and Hyderabad have seen a surge in demand for residential apartments thanks to better roads, public transport, and amenities. Naturally, when a city becomes more livable, property values tend to rise, including apartment prices in newly developed or upgraded areas.
It’s not just real estate-specific policies that matter—broader economic strategies like interest rate changes play a key role. When the Reserve Bank of India lowers rates, home loans become cheaper, encouraging buyers to invest in apartments and flats, which can increase property prices. On the flip side, higher interest rates may slow down demand, creating more opportunities for buyers to negotiate a better deal.
From RERA to GST, PMAY, the Smart Cities Mission, and interest rate changes, each government policy leaves a mark on India’s real estate landscape. Whether you’re looking for a luxury apartment in Mumbai, an affordable flat in Pune, or a new apartment launch in Bangalore, staying up to date with these real estate trends and government initiatives can help you make smarter decisions in the property market.